Overview
What is Adjustment Disorder?
The main cause of an Adjustment Disorder is a recent stressful life event where individual stress responses vary significantly.
An event that one person finds overwhelming may seem trivial to another. A child's or an adolescent's temperament, coping skills, past experiences, current developmental stage and social support systems all contribute to his or her ability to respond to stress. Sources of stress also differ in duration, intensity and magnitude.
Causes
Children and adolescents struggling with adjustment disorder may exhibit signs of emotional or behavioural, or a combination of both such as:
It is crucial for parents, caregiver and educators to be attentive to these signs, provide support and consider involving a mental health professional to help the young individual navigate and cope with the challenges they are facing.
Detection & Treatment
Specific treatment by a clinician may not always be required. With support from family and friends or from a counsellor, symptoms may go away in a few months. If symptoms are particularly distressing and debilitating, one or a combination of the following treatments may be helpful.
Psychological Interventions
These therapies can help your child better understand what an Adjustment Disorder is and learn ways to manage the symptoms. One commonly used type of psychotherapy involves helping your child identify and challenge unhelpful thoughts and beliefs that contribute to how he is feeling. Your child will also learn skills for coping, problem solving and anger or stress management.
Family Interventions
It may also be helpful for parents or other family members to receive therapy to address parental or family issues that may affect the child's ability to cope with his or her circumstances
Care Management
Specialties & Services